Effective Duty Rate
7.5%–25% Section 301 + base MFN rates up to 32% = 40%–57% effective on some apparel
Estimate — verify by HTS code
Compliance Risk
High
Relative to other import corridors
Regulatory Agencies
CBP, CPSC, FTC
Primary oversight bodies
OVERVIEW
Importing Textiles, Apparel & Fabric Products from China
Textiles imported from China to the United States is subject to CBP entry requirements, applicable HTS-based duty rates, and agency compliance clearances. This guide covers the complete import process for 2026.
⚠ Key Trade Intelligence — China Origin
China faces the highest effective textile duty stack: Section 301 (List 3/4A) adds 25% on top of already high MFN apparel rates. Men's cotton dress shirts at 19.7% MFN + 25% Section 301 = 44.7% effective. Chinese textile exports have declined significantly as buyers shift to Vietnam and India.
APPLICABLE HTS CODES
HTS Codes for Textiles Imports
The following Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) codes typically apply to textiles imports. Exact classification depends on the specific product — misclassification is one of the most common CBP compliance errors.
| HTS Code |
Product Description |
MFN Base Duty Rate |
| 6101–6117 |
Knitted Apparel (men's, women's, children's) |
7.7%–32% MFN |
| 6201–6217 |
Woven Apparel & Outerwear |
6%–27.5% MFN |
| 5208–5212 |
Woven Cotton Fabrics |
3.9%–17.5% MFN |
| 5407–5408 |
Synthetic Woven Fabrics (polyester, nylon) |
10%–14.9% MFN |
| 6301–6308 |
Home Textiles (blankets, linens, towels) |
4.5%–19% MFN |
MFN rates reflect base tariff. Additional duties (Section 301, Section 232, AD/CVD) may apply on top of MFN rates. Use the AI classifier to get the exact 10-digit HTS code and all applicable rates for your specific product.
DUTY STACK — CHINA ORIGIN
Total Tariff Cost for China-Origin Textiles
| Duty Layer |
Rate / Status |
Applies To |
| MFN Base Rate |
Varies by HTS code |
All China-origin goods (baseline) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty |
7.5%–25% additional |
Most product categories from China |
| Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum) |
25% steel / 10% aluminum |
Steel and aluminum imports from China |
COMPLIANCE — CBP / CPSC / FTC
US Compliance Requirements for Textiles Imports
Regardless of origin country, textiles imports must satisfy the following US regulatory requirements before or at the time of CBP entry filing:
- FTC Textile Fiber Products Identification Act — fiber content labels required on all garments and textile products
- CPSC flammability standards (16 CFR Part 1610) for general apparel; stricter standards (Part 1615/1616) for children's sleepwear
- Country of origin label required on all textile products sold in the US
- FTC Care Labeling Rule — care instruction labels required on all textile garments
Compliance Check Tool
Run an automated compliance check for your textiles import — identifies all applicable agency requirements, flagging issues before your shipment departs China.
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REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
Documentation Checklist for Textiles from China
Prepare all documents before the shipment departs China. Missing or incorrect documents are the #1 cause of CBP holds and customs delays.
4
Country of Origin Certificate
5
Textile visa / export license documentation (as applicable)
6
CPSC Children's Product Certificate and test reports (children's apparel)
ESTIMATED TIMELINE
Import Timeline — Textiles from China
5–10 business days (air freight); 25–45 days (ocean from Asia)
Supplier Preparation
Allow 1–2 weeks for production documentation, certificates, and packing lists
Transit Time
18–35 days ocean from Asia/origin
CBP Clearance
1–3 days standard; 5–15 days if examination or AD/CVD review required
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FAQs — Importing Textiles from China
What is the effective US tariff rate for importing textiles from China?
The effective US tariff rate for textiles from China is: 7.5%–25% Section 301 + base MFN rates up to 32% = 40%–57% effective on some apparel. China faces the highest effective textile duty stack: Section 301 (List 3/4A) adds 25% on top of already high MFN apparel rates. Men's cotton dress shirts at 19.7% MFN + 25% Section 301 = 44.7% effective. Chinese textile exports have declined significantly as buyers shift to Vietnam and India.
What compliance agencies regulate textiles imports from China?
Textiles imports require compliance with: CBP, CPSC, FTC. Specific requirements include: FTC Textile Fiber Products Identification Act — fiber content labels required on all garments and textile products and CPSC flammability standards (16 CFR Part 1610) for general apparel; stricter standards (Part 1615/1616) for children's sleepwear.
What documents are required to import textiles from China?
Required documents include: Commercial Invoice; Packing List; Bill of Lading; Country of Origin Certificate. Additional: Textile visa / export license documentation (as applicable); CPSC Children's Product Certificate and test reports (children's apparel). Ensure all documents are prepared before the shipment departs China.
How long does customs clearance take for textiles from China?
Typical timeline: 5–10 business days (air freight); 25–45 days (ocean from Asia). CBP clearance typically takes 1–3 business days for compliant entries. Complex entries (AD/CVD, formal entry review, or examination) may require 5–15 additional business days.
Are there Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs on textiles from China?
Yes. China-origin textiles is subject to Section 301 additional tariffs (7.5%–25% depending on HTS code and List). Section 232 duties also apply: 25% on steel products, 10% on aluminum. Total effective duty is substantially higher than the base MFN rate.
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RELATED IMPORT GUIDES
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Other Products from China?
Import duty rates are sourced from the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule and USTR Section 301 lists. Rates reflect current published schedules as of 2026-04-05 and are subject to change. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or customs brokerage advice. Verify rates with a licensed customs broker before importing.