Effective Duty Rate
0%–26% MFN for porcelain; no additional surcharges
Estimate — verify by HTS code
Compliance Risk
Low
Relative to other import corridors
Regulatory Agencies
FDA, CPSC, EPA
Primary oversight bodies
OVERVIEW
Importing Ceramic Products, Tiles & Porcelain from Germany
Ceramics imported from Germany to the United States is subject to CBP entry requirements, applicable HTS-based duty rates, and agency compliance clearances. This guide covers the complete import process for 2026.
⚠ Key Trade Intelligence — Germany Origin
Germany exports premium porcelain (Meissen, Villeroy & Boch). Standard MFN rates apply. German ceramic manufacturers maintain gold-standard FDA food-contact compliance.
APPLICABLE HTS CODES
HTS Codes for Ceramics Imports
The following Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) codes typically apply to ceramics imports. Exact classification depends on the specific product — misclassification is one of the most common CBP compliance errors.
| HTS Code |
Product Description |
MFN Base Duty Rate |
| 6907 |
Ceramic Floor & Wall Tiles (glazed and unglazed) |
0%–8.5% MFN |
| 6911 |
Tableware & Kitchenware of Porcelain or China |
0%–26% MFN |
| 6912 |
Tableware of Other Ceramic Materials (stoneware, earthenware) |
0%–28% MFN |
| 6909 |
Ceramic Products for Laboratory, Chemical, or Industrial Use |
0%–4.5% MFN |
| 6914 |
Other Ceramic Articles (decorative, ornamental) |
0%–11% MFN |
MFN rates reflect base tariff. Additional duties (Section 301, Section 232, AD/CVD) may apply on top of MFN rates. Use the AI classifier to get the exact 10-digit HTS code and all applicable rates for your specific product.
DUTY STACK — GERMANY ORIGIN
Total Tariff Cost for Germany-Origin Ceramics
| Duty Layer |
Rate / Status |
Applies To |
| MFN Base Rate |
Varies by HTS code |
All Germany-origin goods (baseline) |
| Section 301 |
Not applicable |
Germany-origin goods are not subject to Section 301 |
| Section 232 TRQ |
0% within quota; 25%/10% above |
Steel/aluminum within agreed quota volumes |
COMPLIANCE — FDA / CPSC / EPA
US Compliance Requirements for Ceramics Imports
Regardless of origin country, ceramics imports must satisfy the following US regulatory requirements before or at the time of CBP entry filing:
- FDA lead and cadmium release limits for ceramic food-contact articles (21 CFR 109.16) — extractable lead limits: 3.0 ppm (flatware), 2.0 ppm (small hollowware), 1.0 ppm (large hollowware), 0.5 ppm (cups and mugs)
- CPSC ban on lead-containing paint or surface coatings on ceramic products intended for children — CPSIA total lead limits apply
- California Prop 65 lead and cadmium warnings required for ceramic food-contact products exceeding California's more stringent thresholds
- Country of origin marking required on all ceramic articles per 19 CFR Part 134 — must be permanent (fired, etched, or ink-stamped)
Compliance Check Tool
Run an automated compliance check for your ceramics import — identifies all applicable agency requirements, flagging issues before your shipment departs Germany.
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REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
Documentation Checklist for Ceramics from Germany
Prepare all documents before the shipment departs Germany. Missing or incorrect documents are the #1 cause of CBP holds and customs delays.
1
Commercial Invoice with ceramic type, glaze description, and intended use
2
Packing List (fragile goods packaging documentation)
4
FDA food-contact compliance certificates (lead and cadmium extraction test results from accredited lab)
5
Country of Origin Declaration
6
CPSC compliance certificate (for consumer ceramic products)
ESTIMATED TIMELINE
Import Timeline — Ceramics from Germany
25–45 days (ocean from Asia/Europe; heavy and fragile); 7–14 days (truck from Mexico)
Supplier Preparation
Allow 1–2 weeks for production documentation, certificates, and packing lists
Transit Time
10–16 days ocean from Europe
CBP Clearance
1–3 days standard; 5–15 days if examination or AD/CVD review required
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FAQs — Importing Ceramics from Germany
What is the effective US tariff rate for importing ceramics from Germany?
The effective US tariff rate for ceramics from Germany is: 0%–26% MFN for porcelain; no additional surcharges. Germany exports premium porcelain (Meissen, Villeroy & Boch). Standard MFN rates apply. German ceramic manufacturers maintain gold-standard FDA food-contact compliance.
What compliance agencies regulate ceramics imports from Germany?
Ceramics imports require compliance with: FDA, CPSC, EPA. Specific requirements include: FDA lead and cadmium release limits for ceramic food-contact articles (21 CFR 109.16) — extractable lead limits: 3.0 ppm (flatware), 2.0 ppm (small hollowware), 1.0 ppm (large hollowware), 0.5 ppm (cups and mugs) and CPSC ban on lead-containing paint or surface coatings on ceramic products intended for children — CPSIA total lead limits apply.
What documents are required to import ceramics from Germany?
Required documents include: Commercial Invoice with ceramic type, glaze description, and intended use; Packing List (fragile goods packaging documentation); Bill of Lading; FDA food-contact compliance certificates (lead and cadmium extraction test results from accredited lab). Additional: Country of Origin Declaration; CPSC compliance certificate (for consumer ceramic products). Ensure all documents are prepared before the shipment departs Germany.
How long does customs clearance take for ceramics from Germany?
Typical timeline: 25–45 days (ocean from Asia/Europe; heavy and fragile); 7–14 days (truck from Mexico). CBP clearance typically takes 1–3 business days for compliant entries. Complex entries (AD/CVD, formal entry review, or examination) may require 5–15 additional business days.
Are there Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs on ceramics from Germany?
No Section 301 tariffs apply to Germany-origin goods. Section 232 applies with a TRQ arrangement — steel within quota enters at reduced/zero Section 232; above quota faces 25%.
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RELATED IMPORT GUIDES
Also Importing Ceramics From Other Countries?
Other Products from Germany?
Import duty rates are sourced from the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule and USTR Section 301 lists. Rates reflect current published schedules as of 2026-04-06 and are subject to change. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or customs brokerage advice. Verify rates with a licensed customs broker before importing.